Choice when it was first published, this firstyear chemistry text revolutionized the teaching of chemistry by presenting it in terms of unifying principles instead of as a body of unrelated facts. Linus pauling is of course the only dover author to win two nobel prizes, for chemistry in 1954 and for peace in 1962. Nobel kimia pada tahun 1954 dan nobel perdamaian pada tahun 1962. Freeman, were in the planning stages for a second edition of general chemistry before the first edition had even hit the bookstores in 1947. Twotime nobel prize winner linus pauling, research professor at the linus pauling. This set forth in detail his valencebond theory based on the quantummechanical concept of resonance between two energy states, which led to his highly innovative idea that the hybridization of orbitals electron. General chemistry book by linus pauling thriftbooks. At the recent pauling award, jim ibers contrasted one of the typical presentday text books very unfavorably with paulings 1947 edition of general chemistry an introduction of descriptive chemistry and modern chemical theory, which he had enjoyed as a freshman here at caltech. Linus pauling, american chemist getty imagine two young nineyearold boys in the back of the their parents basement, with a long white table covered by a black, thin tablecloth. Linus carl pauling, chemistry, winner of multiple nobel prizes including 2 unshared awards. When linus pauling was teaching undergraduates at caltech, he found that none of the existing undergrad texts would serve his purpose. This video was produced for the national science foundation by the california institute of technology in the 1950s. The nature of the chemical bond and the structure of molecules and crystals.
Best known to the public for championing the use of vitamin c for health purposes and for winning the nobel peace prize, linus carl pauling 19011994 was revered by his fellow scientists as a prolific researcher who made significant contributions to our understanding of chemical bonding and chemical structure. In 1958 they presented an appeal for a test ban to the united nations in the form of a document signed by 9,235 scientists from 44 countries. In 1985 dover reprinted introduction to quantum mechanics with applications to chemistry, a wellknown older book by linus pauling and e. Pauling is widely considered the greatest chemist of this century. Satisfaction of ones curiosity is one of the greatest sources of happiness in life. Introduction to quantum mechanics with applications to chemistry.
Selected scientific papers world scientific series in 20th century chemistry, vol 1 linus pauling, barclay kamb, linda pauling kamb, peter jeffress pauling, alexander kamb year. Today, february 28, marks the birthday of linus pauling. His first prize 1954 was awarded for research into the nature of the chemical bond and its use in. Publication date 19350000 topics natural sciences, physics, general mechanics. That was the beginning of linus paulings long science career. February 28, 1901 august 19, 1994 was an american chemist, biochemist, chemical engineer, peace activist, author, and educator. Pauling was one of the first scientists to work in quantum chemistry, molecular biology and orthomolecular medicine. An introduction to modern structural chemistry george fisher baker nonresident lecture series volume 18 of george fisher baker nonresident lectureship in chemistry at cornell university.
His groundbreaking work earned him the 1954 nobel prize in chemistry. An examination of general chemistry, published by linus pauling seventy years ago. Mar 16, 2015 historically, it is one of the great books of its time. Linus pauling, an american biochemist, was one of the most prominent chemists in history. A documentary history is comprised of three large subsections, each of which tells the story of the elucidation of chemical bond theory in a different way. Linus carl pauling was an american chemist, biochemist, chemical. He published more than 1,200 papers and books, of which about 850 dealt with scientific topics. A remarkably versatile scientist, structural chemist linus pauling 19011994 won the 1954 nobel prize in chemistry for determining the nature of the chemical bond linking atoms into molecules. Twotime nobel laureate in 1985 dover reprinted introduction to quantum mechanics with applications to chemistry, a wellknown older book by linus pauling and e. To him we owe several indispensable scientific concepts including valence bond theory and electronegativity.
Twotime nobel prize winner linus pauling, research professor at the linus pauling institute of science and medicine, palo alto, california, and e. In 1939 american chemist linus pauling issued his textbook the nature of the chemical bond and the structure of molecules and crystals. Linus pauling was one of the most influential and gifted scientists of the 20th century and the winner of the 1954 nobel prize for chemistry. He did win the nobel prize for chemistry and could have won several more, but. One of the greatest chemists who ever lived was linus pauling. Nonetheless, the second edition didnt appear until 1953. Today in chemistry history linus pauling and electronegativity. It is an original lecture on valence and molecular structure by linus pauling.
The royal swedish academy of sciences cited his seminal work on the nature of the chemical bond and the structure of molecules and crystals and also acknowledged his application of the. A classic introduction to valence and the theory of chemical binding. Historically, it is one of the great books of its time. His introductory textbook general chemistry, revised three times since its first printing in 1947 and translated into languages, has been used by generations of. In 1967, he moved to the university of california, san diego, before joining the stanford faculty as professor of chemistry in 1969, moving in 1974 to the pauling institute of science and medicine in palo alto. He was a founder of quantum chemistry, molecular biology, and molecular genetics. Here we take a brief look at one aspect of his work to which he lent his name. Professor pauling s more than 1,200 books and papers deal with wideranging topics in chemical bonding, crystal structure. Linus pauling linus pauling humanitarian activities. Linus pauling books list of books by author linus pauling. Professor paulings more than 1,200 books and papers deal with wideranging topics in chemical bonding, crystal structure, macromolecular lock and key.
He was awarded the 1954 nobel prize in chemistry for his research into the nature of the chemical bond and its application to the elucidation of the structure of complex substances. Aug 04, 2009 this video was produced for the national science foundation by the california institute of technology in the 1950s. He is one of a small group of people to have been given more than one nobel prize. Linus pauling acs publications american chemical society. However, today there have been many discoveries and developments. He discovered the alphahelix structure of proteins and discovered that. The nature of the chemical bond and the structure of. The result, general chemistry, even after more than 50 years, is the best introduction to chemistry at the university level that i know of.
He was one of the most important chemists in history. Aug 07, 2009 this video was produced for the national science foundation by the california institute of technology in the 1950s. Linus paulings life spanned ninetythree years, during which he became both a famed chemist and a noted social activist. Choicewhen it was first published, this firstyear chemistry text. Jun 08, 1970 linus pauling was one of the most influential and gifted scientists of the 20th century and the winner of the 1954 nobel prize for chemistry. An introduction to modern structural chemistry cornell university press linus pauling. Those principles included modern theories of atomic and molecular.
American chemist linus carl pauling, recipient of the 1954 nobel prize in chemistry, for his research into the nature of the chemical bond and its application to the elucidation of the structure of complex substances, and the 1962 nobel peace prize. I discovered this book in my sophomore year, and after that i. Navigation between subsections may be achieved either through use of the links provided on the site homepage or through use of the links located in the header of each page. Introduction to quantum mechanicswith applications to chemistry. His first prize 1954 was awarded for research into the nature of the chemical bond and its use in elucidating molecular structure. His work in establishing the field of molecular biology. Since 1987, the department of chemistry at osu has invited a leader in the field of chemistry to give a series of lectures here in honor of professor paulings many contributions to science and society. Introduction to quantum mechanics with applications to. Structural biochemistrylinus pauling wikibooks, open. He was one of the most important chemists in history pauling was one of the first scientists to work in quantum chemistry, molecular biology and orthomolecular medicine. In 1954 linus pauling was awarded the nobel prize in chemistry. Linus pauling, in full linus carl pauling, born february 28, 1901, portland, oregon, u. This was an excellent back when it was printed, and linus pauling actually won a nobel prize in chemistry for the sorts of things discussed within this book.
How does linus paulings general chemistry book compare. Linus pauling was professor of chemistry at the california institute of technology, and a recipient of both the nobel peace prize and the nobel prize in chemistry. The dover edition of introduction to quantum mechanics appeared in. Navigation between subsections may be achieved either through use of the links provided on the site homepage or through use. General chemistry linus pauling an excellent text, highly recommended. During the 1950s pauling and his wife became well known to the public through their crusade to stop the atmospheric testing of nuclear weapons. Text linus pauling college chemistry w h freeman 2nd ed acrobat 7. See all books authored by linus pauling, including how to live longer and feel better, and general chemistry, and more on. Twotime nobel laureate in 1985 dover reprinted introduction to quantum mechanics with applications to chemistry, a well. Introduction student learning curriculum ava helen and. He received the nobel prize in chemistry in 1954, and the nobel peace prize in 1962.
Linus pauling lecture series department of chemistry. Linus carl pauling february 28 1901 august 19 1994 was an american chemist and biochemist, a pioneer in the application of quantum mechanics to chemistry, and one of the founders of molecular biology. Pauling attempted to correlate the theories with descriptive chemistry, the observed properties of substances, to introduce the student to the multitude of chemical substances and their properties. Among the most impactful scientists of the 20th century and the only person to receive two unshared nobel prizes, linus carl pauling is credited with helping to establish the fields of quantum chemistry and molecular biology. Frost burned mercy thompson 7 patricia briggs, fun they had literary analysis, gateway nv56 laptop manual, general pauley, genetics a conceptual approach 4th edition, genotsid v irakskom kurdistane. This book was first published in 1947 but subsequently revised and the edition i read was from 1970. By the time that linus pauling was preparing to revise and publish a third edition of general chemistry, the cast with which he had been working since the 1940s had shifted considerably. Linus carl pauling adalah kimiawan terkenal abad ke20. Linus pauling simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Two time nobel prize winner linus pauling, research professor at the linus pauling. This book is credited with causing the expansion of interest in molecular orbital theory from the 1950s. Introduction linus pauling and the nature of the chemical. In january 2014 a very comprehensive website on pauling s work on the nature of the chemical bond, including his classic textbook, was available from oregon state university at this link. Linus pauling biography linus pauling institute oregon state.
Most scientists create a niche for themselves, an area where they feel secure, but pauling had an enormously wide range of scientific interests. Linus pauling biography linus pauling institute oregon. Linus pauling, twotime nobel prize winner and one of the greatest scientist of the 20th century, was an alumnus of oregon agricultural college now oregon state university. This combination of scientific research and public activism was rare enough to be suspect during paulings career, and it remains uncommon now. Part of paulings work on the nature of the chemical bond led to his introduction of the concept of orbital hybridization. Text linus pauling college chemistry w h freeman 2nd ed acrobat 7 pdf acrobat 7 pdf mb subject. Linus carl pauling february 28, 1901 august 19, 1994 was an american scientist, peace activist, author and educator. List of important publications in chemistry wikipedia. An examination of general chemistry, published by linus pauling. Linus pauling was the greatest chemist of the twentieth century, and arguably ever.
Dia juga merupakan satusatunya penerima dua hadiah nobel yang dianugerahkan hanya kepada seorang individu, walau untuk dua kategori yang berbeda. Since 1987, the department of chemistry at osu has invited a leader in the field of chemistry to give a series of lectures here in honor of professor pauling s many. An introduction to descriptive chemistry and modern chemical theory. Theres a small cardboard box on the table with big letters that read basic science. General chemistry linus pauling pdf linus pauling, nobel laureate and professor shall have made outstanding contributions to chemistry. He is the only person to be awarded two unshared nobel prizes. A brief introduction to modern structural chemistry. Mar 17, 2018 pauling, linus drawings by roger hayward.
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